Hello Everyone,
I am Hinaba Sarvaiya. This blog is based on my UG syllabus. Here I will explain Girish Kernad’s play Tughlaq.
About Author:-
Girish Karnad (1938-2019) was an Indian playwright, screenwriter, actor, and director who wrote over 25 plays in Kannada and several in English. He also acted in films and television shows, including several in the Kannada, Hindi, and English languages. Karnad was a recipient of many prestigious awards, including the Padma Shri, Padma Bhushan, and Jnanpith Award. His plays often dealt with contemporary social and political issues, and his work has been widely recognized for its artistic and literary merit.
Explanation of the Play:-
"Tughlaq" is a play written by Girish Karnad, one of India's most renowned playwrights. The play is set in the 14th century and revolves around the reign of the Delhi Sultanate's ruler, Muhammad bin Tughlaq.
The play presents the complex character of Tughlaq, who is portrayed as a visionary and an idealist, but also as a tyrant and a dictator. Tughlaq's reign is marked by his various attempts at reforming the social, political and economic structure of his kingdom, but his methods are often extreme and unpopular.
One of Tughlaq's most significant decisions was to shift the capital of his kingdom from Delhi to Daulatabad, which led to the displacement of many people and caused widespread suffering. The play also explores Tughlaq's relationship with his courtiers, his advisor, and his enemies, who are all portrayed as ambitious and power-hungry.
Karnad's "Tughlaq" is a powerful critique of the abuse of power and the dangers of idealism when it is not tempered with pragmatism. The play also reflects on the complex nature of historical memory and how it is often distorted by those in power to suit their interests.
Overall, "Tughlaq" is a thought-provoking play that explores the nuances of power, idealism, and tyranny. It is regarded as one of Karnad's most significant works and has been translated into several languages.
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